The Administrative Tribunal of the International Labour Organization (hereinafter referred to as ILO) has been the competent judicial body since 1947 to hear disputes that may arise with officials or
Shareholders' agreements (‘pactos de socios’/’pactos parasociales’ in Spanish) are an increasingly popular feature of the formation and operation of companies, as they set out the rules and
Commercial companies in Spain are subject to a number of obligations that they must comply with in order to operate in a legal and transparent manner. These obligations vary depending on the nature
Article 18 of the Spanish Consititution guarantees the right to honour, to personal and family privacy and to one's own image (el derecho al honor, a la intimidad personal y familiar y a la propia
Limited Liability Companies (Sociedades de Responsabilidad Limitada (S.L.s) in Spanish) are one of the most common forms of business in Spain. These entities offer a number of advantages, such as
Good news for start-ups! As of July 2023, start-ups can now apply to be certified with ENISA (la Empresa Nacional de Innovación) under the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism. But what is this
Your privacy policy is your way to fulfill your obligation to let your data subjects know that you are collecting personal data about them, how it will be used, and what their rights are. We agree to
One important employee obligation which has recently regained importance due to the introduction of new technologies (code, blockchain, computer programs or software, etc) is theprohibition of
TYPE OF AUTHORIsATION This is a residence permit that enables you to reside in Spain and to participate in an internship program by signing an internship agreement or internship contract in order to
WHAT IS THE BECKHAM LAW?The Special Regime for workers posted to Spanish territory is also known as the Beckham Law and is regulated by Article 93 of the Personal Income Tax Law. It is a special
Due to the war conflict between Russia and Ukraine, many Ukrainian citizens have been obliged to leave their country and seek safety in other states.What is the legal situation of these Ukrainian
A NIE is needed in order to maintain any sort of relationship with the Spanish Government. When investing in real estate, the notary will ask you for your NIE, when setting up a company in Spain, the
After a few years of residence in Spain, a foreign citizen living in our country may apply for Spanish nationality.
Written by Josep Conesa and Abigail Sked English-speaking lawyer More The visa which has become best known as the 'Golden Visa' was created by the
PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENT IN SPAIN A Permanent Establishment is a fixed place of business (a centre from which to carry out the business or a dependent agent). It is a Fiscal concept regarding tax
The CEO management contract is regulated by the Royal Decree 1382/1985. This law covers those who hold the position of CEO, i.e. an employee who carries out the tasks of a CEO with full autonomy and
THE EXTRAJUDICIAL PAYMENT AGREEMENT TO KEEP THE COMPANY